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On This Day in History: From Ancient Journeys to Modern Marvels

Greg Hutson|Published

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Quotes of the day

Life is a creative endeavor. It is active, not passive. | Julia Cameron

The day may dawn when fair play, love for one's fellow men, respect for justice and freedom, will enable tormented generations to march forth triumphant from the hideous epoch in which we have to dwell. Meanwhile, never flinch, never weary, never despair.  |  Winston Churchill

Did you know?

Your gut contains about 38 trillion microbes, which aid digestion – more than the estimated 30-37 trillion cells in your body. In short: your body isn’t just ‘you’ – it’s a walking, talking ecosystem hosting more microbial cells than your own, and keeping that ecosystem in balance is crucial for staying healthy.

On this day in history, March 5

1046 Inspired by a dream, Persian (Iranian) writer Nasir Khusraw begins an seven-year, 19 000km Middle Eastern journey. The graphic description of this journey is contained in the Safarnama, which still possesses special value among books of travel, as it contains the most authentic account of the state of the Muslim world in the middle of the 11th century.

1872 George Westinghouse patents the triple air brake for trains.

1916 SA troops invade East Africa in their confrontation with German forces.

1921 The Durban Land Alienation Ordinance is passed, allowing the Durban City Council to exclude Indians from ownership or occupation of property in white areas.

1924 The first one-day flight between Cape Town and Pretoria takes place.

1940 Top Soviet cabinet members sign an order for the execution of 25 700 Polish intelligentsia, leading to the Katyn massacre.

1953 Soviet leader Joseph Stalin, having collapsed four days earlier, dies.

1994 Nelspruit (Mbombela) sets a record with the world’s largest milkshake using 7 400 litres of liquid chocolate.

1995 The graves of the last tsar of Russia, Nicholas II, and his family – executed by the Bolsheviks – are found in St Petersburg.

2019 Second-ever person ‘cured’ of HIV after stem cell transplant treatment in London, England results published in Nature.

2019 Bugatti announces the most expensive new car ever made: the La Voiture Noire, which costs €16.7 million. Only one is made. Football star Cristiano Ronaldo owns it.

2019 Second-ever person is ‘cured’ of HIV after stem-cell transplant treatment in London, England, says a report published in Nature.

2019 Kylie Jenner is the world’s youngest-ever billionaire at 21, according to Forbes.

2022 A South African expedition finds polar explorer Ernest Shackleton’s ship, Endurance, which sank in the Weddell Sea, off Antarctica, in 1915. Surprisingly, the vessel was preserved in an excellent condition.

2024 A shirt worn by (a very wet) Colin Firth in 1995 BBC-TV adaption of Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice sells for £20 000 (R436 000) at a charity auction in London.

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